Tag Archives: formula-1

Alonso won’t give up as he seeks “a small victory” in Bahrain

The Aston Martin driver will start the Bahrain GP from P13 on the grid

It’s been a difficult start to the 2025 season for the Aston Martin Formula 1 team, and especially for Fernando Alonso.

The Spaniard crashed in the rain in Australia and then retired early in China with a brake issue. In Suzuka he logged 11th – a respectable result given that all 20 cars finished and there was little passing – but this season still represents his worst opening three races since the McLaren-Honda days in 2017.

In Bahrain he will start in P13, although realistically he would have been 15th at best had Esteban Ocon not crashed and Nico Hulkenberg been penalised for track limits. In addition the late penalty for the Sauber driver impacted Alex Albon, who would potentially have denied Alonso a slot in Q2.

At the end of the session Alonso said that the performance was “maximised” and thanked the team, acknowledging that 13th was better than had been anticipated.

The team’s current form is far removed from 2023, when he was on the podium three times in the first three races.

“I won three times here,” he said when I asked about his session. “So yeah, to be P13 is not the result that I wish or I dreamed, but at the same time, we have to accept the situation and where we are in terms of pace.

“We didn’t show the pace the whole weekend, all the free practices have been difficult and so on.

“To be at the end P13 is probably the best we could, so happy for that, happy for the team that we still work on, even on the difficult times, we never give up and this kind of thing.

“Let’s see tomorrow in the race, but points could be close to us if we do a good tyre management, and a good strategy and all these kind of things.

“So we will do our best. It’s a challenging for sure race for us, with maybe not such a great pace, but taking care of the tyres, fast cars behind us, so I’m looking forward.”

He remains upbeat about the prospects of turning the situation around.

“It’s one of those seasons where the challenge is welcome. Today you try to do the best you can. You start P13 tomorrow. Maybe it was difficult to guess P13 this morning, as it is difficult to guess points tomorrow.

“But what if we achieve the points? It’s a small victory. For us, every step we can do, and every understanding of the car, improvement of the car.

“The team is working day and night here, especially and under these extreme conditions. And they are not giving up. I will not give up. And I will be the first to show that.”

Just making Q2 in Bahrain was a big challenge, and ultimately Alonso had little chance to make any further progress.

“It was that fine line that we didn’t know if Q2 was possible,” he said. “And we had three new set of softs available for qualifying, and we threw all three in Q1 because we were not sure that Q2 was in reach.

“So then eventually when you go into Q2 I only had scrubbed sets for Q2, that’s the downside of it. But as I said, we are not giving up.

“We show every practice, every qualifying, every race, that we are attacking, and we are aggressive on the strategy and on decisions, and we are looking forward some upgrades on the car, and some performance coming from the factory. And we encourage everyone to do their maximum.”

Alonso sat out FP1 for reserve driver Felipe Drugovich, and also missed some laps in FP2 with a steering issue. However he didn’t want to use a lack of track time as an excuse.

“It was not really that bad yesterday. We probably felt the car in the window ready, but on the first three races, probably the low-speed content was our weakness on the car, in the package.

“Bahrain is all about low-speed. So we expected a tough weekend, and unfortunately we confirmed it yesterday.”

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Can “underdog” Verstappen really join the McLarens in the title fight?

Verstappen lies only a point behind leader Lando Norris after three race weekends

Max Verstappen’s victory in the Japanese GP gave his Red Bull Racing team a welcome boost and opened up the possibility that he could yet be a title contender this season.

Clearly Red Bull is going to have to improve the RB21 and make it consistently more competitive if Verstappen is really going to be in the fight.

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It says a lot that Suzuka was widely seen as an underdog win, not a phrase that has been attached to Verstappen very often in the past.

However, it was also applied to Ayrton Senna in 1993 when the Brazilian scored five victories with a McLaren powered by the Ford HB V8 against the otherwise dominant Alain Prost and Williams.

Senna won in the wet and at places like Monaco where his talent could make the difference, and Suzuka was a similar piece of opportunism by Verstappen.

What he does have going for him is the fact that Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri will continue to take points off each other.

Thus if he can remain in touch and the car is improved over what is going to be a long season – with the switch to the 2026 car impacting everyone’s development path – he can’t be counted out. Not that a title challenge on his radar at the moment.

“Honestly, I don’t like to really think about that too much,” he says. “I’m just focussed on finding performance in the car.

“As soon as we are close to them or level, then I know that it’s going to be fine, but we are not there, and we first need to get to that point. Because otherwise there’s no point to even discuss a championship battle.”

It was back to reality in Bahrain on Friday as once again the Dutchman struggled to hone his car in FP2, having handed it to reserve driver Ayumu Iwasa for FP1.

Perhaps of more concern to Verstappen is that it could be a tough Sunday evening for the team, given what a big role tyres play in races at Sakhir.

“It will be more severe,” he noted on Thursday. “The first stint in Australia, we got destroyed, also with the overheating and deg in general. Same in China, I would say, to a certain extent, also in in Suzuka, but you can’t pass.

“Lando was closing up to me in the end of that first stint again, and I knew that was coming, and I was just driving to my own pace. But I think because the track temp dropped quite a bit on the day, that helped a bit.

“And here it’s going to be hot. Of course, we drive in the night, so we’ll cool down a little bit, but still hot, aggressive tarmac. So on paper, from what we’ve seen so far this season, that’s not let’s say ideal for us, compared to McLaren.

“But it’s up to us to try and find those improvements in the car or tyre behaviour, and just go from there.”

Suzuka was a timely boost for the team, and Verstappen’s cheeky suggestion that he would have dominated had he been driving a McLaren was a nice bit of gamesmanship. He is well aware that it won’t be easy to repeat that victory.

“I think actually having a win is great,” he said. “Everyone loves winning, but we’re also very aware that we still need to improve. That’s been the target from the start, but still, it’s better than being second or third coming out of that weekend.

“So we take it, we’re proud we maximised our performance there, the car was not easy to balance out, and we made it, let’s say, driveable. And on the Sunday, it was good enough to hang in there.”

He downplayed any impact on him personally: “I did get happy, of course, after qualifying, just because my weekend so far was super difficult, I didn’t feel comfortable.

“So then the relief was there in qualifying, and I was very happy on the Sunday, because I think as a team, we executed everything very well. The pit stop was not fantastic, but the rest was really well managed, also with GP [Gianpiero Lambiase], but it’s not as enjoyable as ’23 or whatever.”

The big weakness for red Bull at the moment is that the RB21 has a very small window in which it works effectively. Finding that sweet spot isn’t easy, especially as the team struggles to start weekends with a set-up that Verstappen likes, suggesting that there’s a correlation issue. So is that window even narrower than last year?

“No, I don’t think so, but it’s also not necessarily much bigger at the moment,” he admits. “So we need to definitely find more.

“Sometimes the balance is just a little bit better, and sometimes it’s been a bit more off. So far, most of the time it’s been off because it’s just super sensitive to little changes that we make.

“And then, of course, you try to work your way through the weekend to make sure that at least you get the right balance for qualifying.

“But practice is also there to sometimes test things. Of course, you want to be quick, and you want to do well, but sometimes also things need to be tested and understood.”

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How the end of the “diva” era has given Mercedes a boost

The W16 is a far more consistent performer than the three cars that preceded it

The Mercedes Formula 1 team has enjoyed a solid start to the 2025 season, with George Russell leading the chase of McLaren at the first two races.

He was also quick at Suzuka but lost out after a mistake in qualifying left him fifth on the grid, and again at the chequered flag.

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Crucially the team seems finally to have moved on from the “diva” characteristics of the past three years.

The W13, W14, and W15 were always a little hard to predict, and they didn’t always respond to new parts or setup changes as expected, often leaving the team in firefighting mode.

In contrast the W16 is proving to be much more user-friendly. Technical director James Allison has confirmed that it is generally doing what it is supposed to do.

“It’s reasonably tractable,” he said when I asked him in Bahrain about the end of the diva era. “If you look at us every session of every track this year, we’ve been in pretty much the same place and it’s been wet, dry, it’s been cold tracks, warmer tracks, rough asphalt, smooth asphalt. It’s been there or thereabouts.

“I think it means we spend more of our time making it quicker, and less of our time scratching our heads…”

It’s a pity that Mercedes is finally hitting its stride in the fourth and final season of the current regulations, as Allison concedes.

“The frustration is merely that we that we’ve done a poor job over the last three years,” he said. “And have got a position where, having made a big step forward, we’re still not quick enough. But the regs are the regs are the regs. Get on and deal with them.”

Allison agrees that it’s been a solid start to the season, with a consistent performance.

“We come back from every race weekend having plotted where we think we sit,” he said. “Just looking at sector times in quali and in race, and the gaps in quali are very, pretty steady.

“We’ve been to three tracks now, and the gap has been pretty much three-tenths to McLaren, two, if we’re feeling optimistic, much less to a Red Bull, sometimes us in front, sometimes a whisker behind, and generally us having the legs on the Ferrari.

“In the race, the gap has been reasonably small, at the last track we were only 10 or 12 seconds behind at the end of the race, but in Melbourne, much larger, and that is much more about whether the tyres are happy in the window or not.

“Because over a single lap on new rubber, you can get most of what you need to from them, but if you haven’t got them happy over a longer run, then it will tell and you can see the gap opening up to half a second, three quarters of a second. And this track will be a real test of that, because of its very degrading nature.”

So where is Mercedes losing out to McLaren?

“I think that no one knows that,” said Allison. “If we did, it’d be very easy to copy, wouldn’t it?

“I think you could take a reasonable stab at saying that their surface temperatures at the rear of the car are likely to be lower than the other teams, because their advantage is found most when you’re at a rear-limited track and where rear tyre temperatures are governing your pace.

“But it’s never one thing, and they would have done a good job across the board.”

Allison isn’t too hung up about the specific deficit to McLaren, as the team has its hands full racing Red Bull and Ferrari as well.

“I think it’s been more like two-tenths in one or two places,” he said of the gap. “You can normally easily win championships with a two-tenths lead. However, we don’t just fight the people who are winning the race.

“We fight those nearest to us, and the gaps are way smaller than that there, and we have to make sure that we can continue to put points over the Ferrari to make sure that we can beat Max in the Red Bull, and hopefully get closer to the McLarens, who’ve done a fine job with their car this year.”

Like all the teams Mercedes faces the challenge of how to allocate resources between the 2025 and 2026 projects.

“I think any team that has got a bit of common sense will still be putting a good chunk of their effort towards the future,” said Allison. “Because the 2026 rules are such a tear-up from these ones, and these ones have just got 21 races left to go, and then they’re done, done.

“So we’re trying to push as much as we can onto the car in this sort of first quarter, third of the year, and maybe we’ll have some bits after that, but a lot of effort is going into the future.

“Happily even without changing the geometry of the car, there’s still quite a lot of lap time just in fine setup work.”

He added: “We are certainly planning to bring a reasonable raft of stuff for Imola. But there’s some things this weekend as well, nothing as flash as a floor or as outwardly visible as a floor, but things that we’re interested in finding out how they perform.”

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Sainz left frustrated by “out of the question” national anthem fine

Sainz was fined in Suzuka for being late to the national anthem ceremony

Carlos Sainz’s fine for being late for the national anthem ceremony in Japan has again highlighted the frustration of Formula 1 drivers over increased FIA penalties for off-track offences introduced for 2025.

Punctuality at the anthem has been a point of discussion in drivers’ briefings and was mentioned in Suzuka, and thus the timing of Sainz’s transgression was perhaps unfortunate.

As the FIA stewards in Japan noted “he experienced discomfort due a stomach issue which delayed his appearance on the grid,” as confirmed by his doctor. Nevertheless he landed a €20,000 fine, with half of it suspended.

Asked about the subject in Bahrain on Thursday Sainz made it clear that he wasn’t happy with the turn of events.

“I think I’m the biggest supporter of punctuality,” he said. “And being – in a way – a gentleman, being punctual to things, and especially a national anthem, with all the authorities there. So I was the first one to put my hand up and say, ‘I’m late, I’m sorry for that.’

“At the same time, I was five seconds late. And to be five seconds late and have to pay €10,000 or whatever the fine is, for me, it is out of the question that we are having to pay these fines.

“I don’t know if I’m going to get another fine for saying this, but shit happens. It’s the way it is, it’s the way it goes sometimes. I mean, €10K is—you guys know what €10K is. And for five seconds, it’s disappointing.

“As I’ve always said, I hope someone tells me where this €10K goes. And they say, ‘OK, at least it went to a nice cause,’ and I will be looking forward to seeing where they go.”

As noted last weekend, drivers are pretty busy either side of the ceremony with comfort breaks, and sometimes logistics make their lives difficult.

Sainz’s fellow GPDA director George Russell agreed that it’s not always straightforward to get to the anthem ceremony.

“I totally appreciate that we have a duty to be there for the national anthem,” said the Mercedes driver. “It’s not quite as straightforward as people may think for us to be there on time.

“We’re often running to the toilet, and there’s sometimes not toilets available between the time you jump out of a car, and going to the anthem.

“And then you get stopped by some people have agreed, or people asking for a quick interview. It’s not like we’ve got one sole job, and that’s only it. We’re trying to take our moment before the Grand Prix, and being there on that minute is sometimes not straightforward.

“So I appreciate it from F1’s perspective, because it’s a very important moment of the race, but also from a driver’s perspective, there are genuine logistical issues that sometimes you’re literally waiting to get into a bathroom cubicle.”

The Sainz fine is part of a bigger picture of driver frustration with the penalty system, which saw a debate over swearing during the off-season. It will be intriguing to see what the next example will be.

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Bearman makes his point as revised floor boosts Haas

Bearman was in the top 10 for the second time in two races

Oliver Bearman continues to impress at the Haas Formula 1 team, and the young Brit caught the eye in Suzuka by comprehensively outperforming team mate Esteban Ocon.

To be fair it was a slightly tougher weekend for the Frenchman. From the start of the weekend Bearman had the team’s new floor, fast tracked to the car after it proved difficult in Australia.

Ocon in contrast got it for Saturday, and thus only had FP3 in which to optimise the car and get fully comfortable prior to qualifying.

While Bearman qualified 10th and finished in the same position as he logged a useful point, Ocon had to settle for starting 18th, and he wasn’t able to make progress from there.

Like other drivers who have switched teams Ocon is still finding his feet, and it’s also worth recalling that he had the better weekend in China, outpacing Bearman and taking eighth on the road and sixth in the final results.

Nevertheless Suzuka was a statement of intent from Bearman, who has quickly overcome the disappointment of a huge practice crash in Australia.

Japan was a straightforward race for him.

“Pretty boring, I was pretty lonely out there, a bit sleepy,” he said when I asked him about his afternoon. “It was a fun race. With the temperatures dropping like they did today, and the track kind of resetting overnight with the rain, the grip was incredibly high, and the level of pushing was also incredibly high.

“The tyres were super robust today, and it was basically just a flat-out race, and I didn’t quite have enough pace to attack, and I wasn’t slow enough to be attacked either. So it was a bit lonely.”

Bearman confirmed that the revised floor worked well, and he also made an intriguing observation that suggests he might less affected than Ocon by the car’s quirks.

“For me, it seems positive,” he said. “So I’m happy with that. The team has done a great job bringing it so quickly after the upset of Australia. So I think we did a great reaction, and for it to work as expected is a good feeling. Let’s see how it how it performs on the rest of the tracks that we have in this triple header.

“We just had a little bit less bouncing in those high-speed corners, which, anyway, I feel like I’m not super sensitive to, so with or without the floor, I don’t complain that much about bouncing. I’m used to F2 which doesn’t have suspension, essentially. So anything’s an upgrade!

“And the floor has definitely improved the bouncing, and it doesn’t really change the feeling for us. But it allows us to run the car a bit more aggressively, and get a bit more performance out of it, which is good. And it seems like it’s worked this weekend.”

Ocon meanwhile downplayed the suggestion that only having Saturday to get used to the new floor was the reason why he struggled.

“I think it’s a bit more complicated than that,” said the Frenchman. “I think it’s good overall, that the teams managed to bring this update this quickly and react this this quickly. It worked on one car, which is very good.

“We need to pick that up, understand the data from Ollie’s side, and it’s good that he’s managed to pick up a point. And yeah, we are very happy on that side. Now it’s just a matter of turning it into our car as well. And no doubt that this will come too.”

Team boss Ayao Komatsu insisted that as of Saturday the two cars were identical.

“The data is pretty clear,” he said. “It’s working. So we haven’t understood why Esteban couldn’t perform. Both cars as far as we can see, are performing very, very close to each other within the resolution of what we can measure? Not to say there might be something that we cannot measure, but so far, we haven’t found anything.”

Bearman hadn’t sampled any of the first three tracks in an F1 car, although he knew Melbourne from F2, and Suzuka from a Super Formula test.

He now goes to two venues that he has sampled in faster machinery, including Jeddah, where he actually raced last year.

“Every weekend I’ve done so far has had a mistake somewhere,” said the teenager. “Maybe not China, but this one completing the full weekend without any bad points, good qualifying, good race, I’m happy with this one, and it’s a good baseline to improve from.

“I’m definitely excited to go to tracks that I know. At the end, it doesn’t change much by the time you get to qualifying, because even here, having three free practices is enough to learn the track for most.

“So it really all comes down to how comfortable I am in the car. This weekend, I felt really confident to push and lean on it. And if I have that feeling, I hope we can be that competitive in the future races too.”

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Antonelli eyes Bahrain for another step after starring role in Suzuka

Antonelli led and set fastest lap in Japan

Kimi Antonelli continues to make progress as his Formula 1 rookie season unfolds, and his three top six finishes represent a decent start.

The Japanese GP was another milestone as thanks to a late pit stop he led the race and was then able to set fastest lap on his fresher rubber on his way to sixth place. In both instances he became the youngest F1 driver to log those achievements.

Suzuka was also the second time in three starts that he has crossed the line just behind Mercedes team mate George Russell.

In Australia after a stop-start rain and safety car affected race he was fourth with a gap of 1.6 seconds, and this time in a straightforward contest with no interruptions it was just 1.3 seconds.

The outlier is China, where Antonelli suffered floor damage on the first lap and was ultimately five places and 42.6 seconds adrift of his team mate at the flag, although two disqualifications ahead moved him up the order.

A strong race performance in Japan came after he admitted he was struggling in practice until things came together in qualifying.

“Much, much happier with today,” he said when I asked him about his afternoon. “Much better than China. I was really happy about the pace. Finally, we showed some good pace, consistency, especially on the hard.

“On the medium, the first 15 laps were a little bit of a struggle. But then once I got in free air, the pace improved quite a lot. And then once I went on the hard it was another step forward. And so really happy with that.”

He didn’t start the race with the intention of doing a long first stint.

“I have to tell you, the plan was different, it was to stop earlier, but as the pace was improving lap-by-lap and consistent, we decided to stay, because we had no threat from behind and then we just tried something different.

“I’m not gonna lie, at one point medium, it started drizzling. So I was, like, really hoping for some rain, but unfortunately it didn’t come. But at the same time, I cannot complain, because today was a really good experience.”

The Italian agreed that his race day was better after things clicked on Saturday.

“Qualifying was a big click, because definitely I was able already in qualifying to feel more the car and push it more,” he said. “And today was another step forward. And I’m really looking forward to explore even more in the next few weekends, because now I have the feeling that I can again play with the car.

“Something that I couldn’t really do in the previous two weekends, just because I was definitely a bit more tense while driving.

“Well now, of course, I’m getting more experience with the tyres and the car itself, so I’m able to feel it more as well. So definitely good boost of confidence ahead of nice weekend.”

Antonelli was familiar with Melbourne from F2, but both Shanghai and Suzuka were both new to him. He now goes to Bahrain, a track he knows well from testing, and he’ll thus have a huge head start compared to previous events. It will be intriguing to see if he can get up to speed sooner.

“Well, definitely I will go into the weekend with a different kind of confidence, because I know the track already. We’ve done it in testing. So definitely I will be more comfortable with the car and the track.

“Of course, conditions I think will be much different than testing, because it’s going to be much, much hotter. So another good learning.

“But also I feel quite lucky to have someone like George, because he’s really been pushing me to do even better. So definitely really looking forward to see how what we can do next weekend.”

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F1 drivers split on need for DRS change after Doohan crash

Sainz is keen for DRS to be automated, but not all drivers agree with him

Jack Doohan’s huge crash in FP2 at Suzuka has prompted a debate among his fellow Formula 1 drivers that saw views split even between directors of the GPDA.

The Alpine driver went off at Turn 1 after failing to manually close his DRS as he turned into the corner.

The DRS closes automatically when drivers lift off, but in cases where they are turning into a corner flat out, they have to do it themselves.

Over the years the obvious dangers inherent in that requirement, and the possibility that the DRS doesn’t close effectively enough with cars running right on the edge, have played a role in determining the locations of DRS zones.

Suzuka’s Turn 1 is one case where drivers have to do it, and after Doohan’s crash the subject came up in the drivers’ briefing that evening, with GPDA director Carlos Sainz citing his concerns.

There was a debate with the FIA about whether it was possible to introduce software that would allow the DRS to be switched off automatically based on location – in other words just before a corner – rather than purely on lifting off.

“Safety is still the main priority always with these cars, especially the speeds we’re doing,” said the Spaniard.

“You saw yesterday in any other era of F1 Jack is not walking today. So we need to keep making progress. If we are going to make the cars as fast as they are nowadays, we need to keep making progress with safety.

“And I felt I was quite vocal yesterday in saying, I’m surprised this hasn’t happened more often, because I’ve had moments where I’ve mis-pressed the DRS button and it stayed open, and it gives you a massive snap and a massive fright going into a corner like Turn 1 here, Shanghai Turn 1, Australia, Turn 9.

“We have too many of these corners where it’s down to a driver almost to close it, and down to a DRS to do a good job on recovery.

“And I’m afraid there hasn’t been enough of these crashes in order to prove that maybe we need to work on safety in this item. But I hope yesterday’s crash shows that we need to make something that automatically 100m, 50m before the braking it shuts, so you don’t get the chance for the driver to make a mistake, or the DRS to fail if it doesn’t close.

“And it gives you a bit of warning that if it hasn’t closed from the FIA, you still need to close it. So yeah, also going into next year with this downforce thing that they want to adjust, it’s important I think for us that we come up with something automatic.”

In contrast Sainz’s fellow GPDA director George Russell said the drivers should remain in charge of the DRS, and that there should not be a knee-jerk reaction to one incident.

“Obviously what happened to Jack was a big shunt, and very unfortunate,” said the Mercedes driver when I asked about the discussion.

“But I think it’s one of those things that you see happen once, and everybody will recognise, and this is probably the only corner of the whole calendar that it’s a problem. So I don’t think anything really needs [to be done].

“I think as drivers, you have responsibilities. We’ve got to go flat out, down the straight and turn into the corners and clicking a button to turn the DRS off is part of the job.

“We don’t want it to be automated, we’ve got to leave it down to the drivers. There’s already too many gadgets and assistance.”

Charles Leclerc meanwhile insisted he was neutral on the subject, while conceding that an automated system might allow the FIA to add zones where there currently are none due to safety concerns.

“I feel like if we have a system like this, I think we can maybe use it and have more DRS,” he said when I asked. “Like before Turn 1 in Silverstone, I think it’s a good example. And here before 130R are there’s a huge straight, and it’s a bit of a shame that we don’t use these kinds of straights to do it.

“But I also feel like it can be up to us. Also Turn 1 in Silverstone when we had it, I thought it was quite cool, because you had to be very brave into Turn 1 to keep the DRS, and there was something to gain out of it. I don’t mind either way.”

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How the Suzuka win showed why Verstappen “has got the number one on his car”

Verstappen was on brilliant form in Suzuka

Max Verstappen has scored some spectacular Grand Prix wins over his stellar career, but his 64th success was something special.

At times over the Japanese GP weekend it looked like Red Bull had the fourth fastest car, and Verstappen was clearly not happy with it.

However, he worked away at improving it with his engineer, and when it mattered in Q3 he banged in a perfect lap to surprise even himself and his team to pip the McLarens to pole.

Not for the first time he had flattered his car and squeezed out a lap time that probably no one else could have found. And on this occasion pole proved to be even more valuable than thought at the time.

As of Saturday there was still a suggestion that rain could have an impact on the race, which could have added an element on uncertainty. In the end it fizzled out in the morning and the track was dry throughout the afternoon.

And in such conditions pole at Suzuka is almost as important as it is at Monaco – if Verstappen could stay in front on the first lap, there was a decent chance he could remain there for the duration. And that’s how it turned out.

“What a great race, an incredible race for Max,” said team boss Christian Horner after the flag. “I think the majority of the hard work was done yesterday. When you look at, I guess 90% of the cars finished in the order that they started in. But it was a flat out sprint race today. There was very low degradation.

“We know the McLarens are very, very fast, and it needed Max to be inch perfect with two very fast McLarens right behind him. And for 53 laps, he made not a single mistake, and had the pace to cover them, keep them out of his DRS.

“He was particularly strong in Turn 11 and the last corner to keep that vital second gap, and had enough to cover whatever they could throw at us today.”

That 0.012s advantage over Norris was invaluable.

“It was absolutely inch perfect,” said Horner. “If you look at the overlays between him and Lando, you can see that they’re absolutely neck and neck. There’s tiny bits in it. Lando was good in Turn 6. Max was very strong in Degner One, in Turn 11 [the hairpin] Max again was strong there. Lando, a little bit better in Spoon.

“But the differentiator at the end of it came down to the last chicane. And he absolutely nailed the last chicane. And that was just enough.

“But it was in a car that the theoreticals were behind McLaren’s fastest lap. Max extracted every ounce of performance. McLaren didn’t get that obviously, yesterday. So that was the difference.”

Strategy was the one card that the McLaren could play to get ahead. Piastri pitted first from third place, and then Norris followed Verstappen in on the same lap. Despite Lando’s best efforts at the pit exit, they left in the same order.

“It was clear that pit stops were approaching,” said Horner. “McLaren elected to pit Oscar first. But prior to that, they called a dummy with Lando. That really to us didn’t make any sense, because he would just come out in traffic.

“So we stuck to our guns. We didn’t react to the dummy. They then pitted Oscar, and it was clear that they were going to pit Lando the following lap. So it was then a matter of covering Lando.

“We didn’t have a totally clean pit stop. We’ve got a reserve crew with two members missing this weekend, and Lando got close-ish at the exit, but it never looked alongside or anything like that.

“And thereafter, on the hard tyre for 30-odd laps Max had the pace to cover whatever McLaren could throw at us, and at different times. One minute it was Lando, the next minute, Oscar looked very quick. But as you could see, overtaking throughout the field was almost negligible.”

Horner acknowledged that juggling the interests of both drivers is not easy for McLaren, and potentially helps RBR.

“I guess the problem they have is they have two drivers that are fighting for the drivers’ championship. And I guess the difficulty they have is that they’ve made a bed where they’re going to let them race. That’s the compromise that inevitably comes with that.”

When I asked if even among his many wins this was one of Verstappen’s best performances across qualifying and the race, Horner agreed that it was.

“I think that’s one of Max’s best weekends that he’s had. We literally turned the car upside down set-up wise, he’s worked very hard with the engineering team.

“Finally, we were able to give him a car that he could make use of in Q3 yesterday, with the most stunning lap, and then convert that today in a hard fought victory in a straight fight.

“It puts him one point behind in the in the drivers’ championship. So we leave Japan still with plenty of work to do, but huge motivation.”

Along with getting second driver Yuki Tsunoda fully up to speed the other challenge that Red Bull faces is trying to start the weekend with the RB21 in a good place for Verstappen, rather than spend three practice sessions largely on experimentation.

It does potentially plant doubts about the simulation tools that the team uses when deciding the initial set-up of the car on a Friday.

“Inevitably, those questions always get asked, and the biggest sensor that you have in the car is the driver,” said Horner. “And I think all credit to the team this weekend, at the beginning the weekend, we looked like we were out the window.

“We managed to get the car into a decent window. And Max Verstappen demonstrated why he’s got the number one on the car.

“Inevitably, you’re always learning. Ride heights, weight distributions, wing levels, roll bars, almost every adjustment on the car we’ve been through this weekend.

“And it just demonstrates if you keep working hard and you never give up, anything is possible. And Max has been stunning this weekend, and demonstrated once again why I think he’s the best driver on the grid.”

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The brutal honesty that will serve Antonelli well

Antonelli will start sixth in Japan on Sunday

Kimi Antonelli continues to impress as he works his way along a steep learning curve at Mercedes, and after a wet debut in Melbourne followed by a full race with a damaged floor in China he could have done with a straightforward weekend at his third attempt.

Instead he got Suzuka, a track he didn’t know – plans to do a Super Formula test late last year were abandoned due to illness – and which is one of the most difficult on the calendar.

After struggling to find his way over the three practice sessions he showed that he learned by being P8, P7 and P6 over the three qualifying decisions, those numbers somehow symbolising his overall rate of progress.

But what really caught the eye when he talked after the session was his brutal honesty about his own performance. He cited a lack of confidence in the free practice sessions, and took full responsibility for opting for a “safe” setup, in other words one with higher than optimal downforce.

That honesty is a quality that has helped endear him to the team and which will serve him well as he continues to progress.

“Happy with how the session went, but on the other side, disappointed,” he said when I asked him about it. “Because I had to make such a step in driving from free practices. I was very lost in practice. I really had no confidence to push more, and to progress.

“And I was like, kind of stuck from where I finished in FP1. I headed into qualifying with very little confidence, and having to make a really big step in driving. So overall I was getting there, step-by-step. But yeah, it definitely is a good lesson ahead of the next race.”

These days drivers do so much work in the sim that they could drive their first real laps of most tracks blindfold, but Suzuka isn’t quite that straightforward.

“The thing is, it’s definitely a really fast track,” he said. “It’s not easy as well, first sector especially, because it’s quite narrow. But you need to get the timing right with all the turning points. But as well I think also with the setup, we started quite safe, because I didn’t have confidence, so I needed to get confidence.

“But then as the track was improving and cooling down, I didn’t really had the courage as well to push the setup even further. So also, that is something that I learned for the next qualifyings. But overall I’m happy, because I felt like I maximized the result.”

He made it looks easy, but it wasn’t: “Mentally it was really tough, because when you’re kind of stuck there and you see that you really struggle to make steps, mentally it’s difficult. Especially because you see that you have to make such a step in all the sectors.

“It’s every corner you have to make a massive step in driving. So I really dug deep, and really tried to focus on what I had to do. And eventually it was a decent lap. Of course, far from perfect, but I cannot complain about it either.”

So how did he find that improvement?

“It was a mix of everything. What I really like to do is re-watching my lap, because I can see where maybe I do a wrong line, or where I could have done better. I was getting there, step-by-step.

“Also, I think using two sets in Q1 didn’t really help, but that was on me, because I didn’t do a good enough lap at the start. Because I think with two sets in Q3 it definitely could have helped me as well, to make a further step.”

Regarding the set-up chosen for qualifying he said: “It was not massively different, but definitely it was more safe. Because as I just said before, I had no confidence, and so definitely was more on the safe side, but definitely on the end of the quali it was a bit too safe.

“But that’s not on the team, it was my decision, because I was feeling good with it. I was getting the confidence back. Definitely in that last lap that I had decent confidence, I probably could have asked the team to push the setup a bit more on the edge.

“Melbourne was a really big test, the race. But I think on the mental side, this was a good test as well, because when you’re so far off in in three practices, not one free practice, all of them, it’s really hard mentally.

“And especially you go into qualifying and you’re uncertain of what you can achieve as a result. So, it was really good test mentally, and I was happy with how I reacted to it.”

He admitted that he would have had a decent head start had he done the Super Formula test as planned.

“Also that didn’t help, because I was meant to test, but I was ill, so I couldn’t really do anything. So I just went home after Abu Dhabi, because even in that post-season test, I wasn’t feeling very well, and I was meant to fly right after it, but I was too ill to go there and drive.

“So of course, it was unfortunate, because probably it could have helped, just to know the track a little bit more. But as I said before there’s still some disappointment with the performance, but at the same time, I cannot complain with how the session went.”

Kimi scored decent points in the wet in Australia, despite a spin, and he’s not afraid of more of the same. Pretty brave considering how tough Suzuka is in the wet…

“I wouldn’t mind some rain, maybe a bit of chaos at the front, but we’ll see tomorrow. I think we’ll see in the moment. But a lot of data to look at overnight in order to be ready for tomorrow.”

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F1 drivers highlight paddock toilets as number one problem

Photo dump – F1 drivers are not happy about paddock toilet facilities

The number one point of discussion in Friday’s Formula 1 drivers’ briefing in Suzuka was not kerbs or run-off areas but the state of paddock toilet facilities around the world.

You may think that I’m pulling your chain but the subject really did emerge and was extended into a chat about showers.

There is a serious point here in that drivers always spend the build-up to a race hydrating, and they factor in a comfort break between parking their cars on the grid and going to the national anthem ceremony.

One driver told me this morning that “a shit can be worth two-tenths” but he might have been little optimistic in his calculations.

At most tracks they simply return to their own garages for their personal pitstop, but there are some venues where they have to venture out into the public part of the paddock and potentially join a queue to use temporary facilities, with Melbourne and Montreal among those highlighted.

The problem is that if they are late to the national anthem they potentially face a penalty, something that the FIA has highlighted, and thus any time lost could be very costly. Drivers also pointed out to the FIA how they can be delayed by being doorstepped for TV interviews.

They are keen for the FIA to log the WC issue and add better pit building facilities to the guidelines for new venues.

GPDA director George Russell also mentioned the lack of shower facilities at many tracks. At European events team hospitality units usually have showers for the use of drivers, but they are not common at flyaway venues, and especially at temporary circuits.

However Russell’s plea didn’t get much traction amongst his colleagues, with one of them suggesting that circuits should ensure that there is a hair dryer just for George’s use…

The issue of facilities is not a new one. Max Mosley once told me that in the early days of FOCA he and Bernie Ecclestone delegated the job of paddock toilet inspector to none other than Frank Williams.

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